“Sacrifice and
Survive”
By
J.L. Gupta
In Lucerne, I made a casual query from a
man on the boat - 'where can I get some water to drink?' He picked up a paper
tumbler, bent over the side railing, filled it up from the lake and offered me
the drink. I was hesitant. He had not missed my reaction. So, he drank the
water and said, "The Swiss lakes and rivers have the healthiest water in
the world. It comes from the Alps.”
I recalled the words of my grandmother.
Spoken in the mid fifties. The “water in this bottle is from Ganga. I had got
it about ten years back. It is still fit for drinking. I use it only at the
time of prayers.”
Decades have passed since then. Can we
say today that the water in river Ganges or for that matter any other river or
lake in India is potable? While the Swiss and many others can, we cannot. They
have taken care of the environment; preserved the purity of the natural
resources; saved the air, earth, environment and water from pollution. We have
done just the opposite. We have plundered our natural resources. Destroyed the flora,
fauna and the forests. Deprived the animal world of their natural habitats. Our
air, environment and water are polluted. The lakes are going dry. The rivers
have been reduced to dirty drains. The sub soil water has either vanished or is
not fit for drinking. Still more, there are frequent reports that the grains
and vegetables are loaded with carcinogenic elements. These are not fit for
human consumption without being properly processed.
Is it not ironic that all this has
happened despite the constitutional mandate in Articles 48A & 51A? We also
have a plethora of legislations like “The Water (Prevention and Control of
Pollution) Act, 1974; the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act,
1977 and other similar enactments relating to Air & Environment etc.; the creation
of State and Central Pollution Control Boards; the Municipal Committees,
Corporations and the so called Urban Development Authorities. The people have painfully
borne the heavy financial burden of all these Authorities. But to no avail. The
developers have acted as the destroyers. The protectors have miserably failed
to perform. In fact, they have been the cause of a systematic deterioration. A
drive along the river Ganga or Yamuna would show that the drains carrying the
city waste are being discharged into the rivers despite the “Ganga Action Plan
prepared by the Ministry of Environment & Forests in December 1984 for
immediate reduction of pollution load on the river Ganga” and the constitution
of the Central Ganga Authority in 1985 to oversee the implementation of the
Ganga Action Plan by the Government.
Today, in this land of milk and honey, we
cannot find a sip of potable water by the roadside. The hand pumps that used to
have invigorating aqua in gallons have already gone dry. We get small bottles
of ‘mineral’ water at a heavy price. During the college and university days, we
never had to buy a bottle of water. Today, we have to. Why?
If the recent events are an indication,
the politicians are selling the plum posts. The bureaucrats are buying them. Then
the two survive by sacrificing.
What? Whom? The principles or the holy
goat – the taxpayer?
Both. No
discrimination
It is indeed awful how our environment is being destroyed, even though even the common man's greed and ignorance has also contributed to the problem.
ReplyDeleteEven now I am amazed that tap water in France is drinkable!
I was in Switzerland recently and my search for water reminded me of your Article. In the 3 days we were there, we could find water fountains (except one in the train station at Interlaken) anywhere to drink water. While the lake did not occur to us as an option as we were there for a short while and the boat we were in was too high to bend over the railing,I was stuck by the lack of drinking water for public(none in hotels, or tourist spots or trains). We had to shell out 4.5 franks for each bottle (1/2 a litre) and it pinched quite a bit. I think the bottling companies have made the water fountains disappear so people are forced to buy their expensive water!
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